Showing posts with label Bernard Sumner. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Bernard Sumner. Show all posts

Wednesday, 3 June 2020

The Importance of 4th June 1976 (2020)



This was the day, or more specifically the evening, everything changed... 44 years ago today (although I wouldn't come to know this much much later)

This was the night that ‘punk’ came to Manchester for the first time. The Sex Pistols playing at the Lesser Free Trade Hall, promoted by Pete Shelley and Howard Devoto of the fledgling Buzzcocks


100’s have since claimed to be at the gig yet in reality there were probably less than 40. Records show only £14 was taken on the door at 50p each, so allowing for friends, crew etc this sounds right, and  listening to the 'bootleg' recording you can tell it's a small crowd,  clearly hearing heckles from the audience and Johnny Rottens' occasionally sneering responses


Just for the record, I don’t claim to have been there as I was only 6 at the time... those that were include Morrissey, Peter Hook and Bernard Sumner, Mark E. Smith and journalist Paul Morley, possibly even Mick Hucknall


David Nolan’s brilliant book ‘I Swear I Was There’ covers the gig with eye witness accounts in great detail as does the Granada TV documentary of the same name







The Buzzcocks were due to support the Pistols that night but weren’t ‘ready’ (despite their name being on the ticket). It was the night however that the aforementioned promotors met the only remaining original member of the band, Steve Diggle, thanks to the Malcolm McLaren’s accidental intervention. The band did play support 6 weeks later in July though when the Sex Pistols returned for a second gig


The support on 4th June was from ‘Solstice’, A ‘progressive heavy metal band whose repertoire reportedly included a version of the ‘World In Action’ theme... a band completely at odds to the Pistols (who had been drafted in at the last minute through friends of Devoto/Shelley)







Bear in mind this wasn’t the ‘punk’ of mohican haircuts and safety pins which is now the media’s stock image of the scene. From the few pictures that do exist of that evening the crowd just looked like normal teenagers of the time, flared jeans, shoulder length hair... typically 1976

Up until this point punk had been underground, mainly London centric, and only occasionally mentioned in the music press. The first ‘punk’ single ‘New Rose’ wouldn’t be released by The Damned until October 1976 so it’s extremely unlikely that any of those attending the gig would have heard much like this before, so the impact of it must have been a shock... actually we know it was because many of those who were there have said it was and it’s what galvanised them into action, many thinking ‘well if they can do it so can we’... 


Alongside a number of tracks that would go on to appear on the bands 'Never Mind The Bollocks' they played a number of covers which they had had in their repertoire for some time by The Small Faces, The Who and The Stooges, admittedly with their own twist. 


The Manchester kids in the crowd were ready for something different... while the charts of that era featured comedy band The Wurzels, ABBA, Cliff Richard and Brotherhood of Man, there were a number of alternative scenes bubbling under, like pub rock, featuring the likes of Dr Feelgood and Eddie and The Hotrods; and at home youngsters would be listening to Krautrock, with Neu!, Can and Kraftwerk, alongside glam, like Bowie and Roxy Music. 


They’d been ready to be fair for a few years, with clubs like ‘Pips’ welcoming Manchester’s youth from 1972... actually, if your interested there a couple of excellent books on the subject of ‘those times’ in Manchester written by people who were there at the time... 


Gareth Ashton’s Manchester: It Never Rains... A City Primed for Punk Rock
Martin Ryan’s Friends of Mine: Punk in Manchester 1976-78


So why should people care now about this? 


Why is it ‘the gig that changed the world'...


Well if you like music, and I'm hoping you do because you've got this far... this gig was the catalyst for so much that was to come... it's likely there would be...


no Joy Division

no The Fall
no Factory Records
no Peter Saville
no New Order 
no Hacienda
no Dave Haslam
no Graham Park
no Happy Mondays
no 'Acid House' 
no Smiths
no Stone Roses 
no Oasis 
no Independent Record labels
no Mute Records
no Depeche Mode
no Pet Shop Boys
Anthony H. Wilson may have remained a journalist/presenter 

And that's just scratching the very surface 

Think about about creative types, designers, writers, photographers, actors, actresses, directors who have been influenced by one of those bands or a night at the Hacienda, or who have tapped into the DIY punk spirit, to get on and make things happen on their own terms, 


Think about the fashion labels, i.e. Gio-Goi, which set up as a result of one of these movements


For me personally, if it wasn't for that night, my musical tastes would be very different, the bands that I've listened to almost every day over the last 35 years probably wouldn't have 
existed. I can't even begin to imagine what I'd be listening to, certainly the soundtrack to my life would be very different


I know my bookcase would look very different too... many of the writers could well have ended up doing other things, individuals appearing in the biographies may not have needed those biographies


Most of the art in my house would be completely different as what I have wouldn't exist


My circle of friends would be very different as we'd not have so much in common, or we'd not have met at gigs or bonded over our love of John Peel and the music he played, a lot of which was influenced by the bands which formed as a direct result of that the gig at the Lesser Free Trade Hall


God knows what career I'd have. I wouldn't have given up a steady, 'proper' job in 1994 to go to college, I wouldn't have ended up working in the Music Industry, I may not have ended up at BT as an agency worker with a chip on my shoulder which drove me forward as some people told me I couldn't be what I aspired to be...






8 months after co-promoting this gig and independently releasing the 'Spiral Scratch' EP, vocalist Howard Devoto left the Buzzcocks to form Magazine (although they would carry on with Pete Shelley taking on the role)





18 months after this gig the Sex Pistols split up whilst on tour in America having released one album and spent much of 1977 as public enemy No 1 with many of their gigs cancelled due to pressure from local councils



44 years on the attitude and influence of punk and the spirit of 1976 still lives on within so many, I imagine it does in many people reading this


So much can be traced back to that night at the Lesser Free Trade Hall in Manchester


That's the importance of 4th June 1976




Thank you Pete and Howard... 





Iain Key 2020












Sunday, 17 May 2020

40 Years.... Remembering Ian Curtis (2020)




Last night I should have been at the Apollo Theatre, Manchester watching Peter Hook & The Light performing the songs of Joy Division in recognition / memory / celebration of Ian Curtis who committed suicide on the evening of Saturday 18th May 1980 aged just 23 years old 

The tickets had gone on sale over a year ago, it was sold out well in advance, but sadly in the current climate there was no way it could have gone ahead. The gig has been rescheduled for January 2021, which is fine, but I imagine it may not have quite the same emotional weight it would had it taken place as planned 

 That said, the surviving members of Joy Division have pulled out the stops to ensure that their singer and friend is remembered and the fans have an opportunity to mark this landmark anniversary this week.

Peter Hook is streaming a previously unseen gig filmed in front of an audience of 500 on the 35th Anniversary where he and his band played every Joy Division song 'officially' released 

That's on from Monday 18th 12:00 (UK Time) for 24 hours via YouTube https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCXmOfbv6KTva9ZDJCHgaBHA (apologies if you're reading this after midday on 19th May, although a DVD https://liveherenow.co.uk/products/peter-hook-the-light-so-this-is-permanent-dvd will be available in the next couple of months!) 

Bernard Sumner and Stephen Morris are in conversation, accompanied by Dave Haslam, 
and have a number of 'guests' between 20:00 and 22:00 on Monday evening via https://blog.size.co.uk/2020/05/15/united-we-stream-gm-headstock-presents-moving-through-the-silence/ 

Both events are raising money / taking donations for charity, Peter for epilepsy, Bernard and Stephen for Mental Health, two causes which are extremely worthy. 

 ______________________ 



(Permission pending from owner of photo)



Last weekend a series of photographs appeared on Social Media of Joy Division which had previously been unseen. These had been taken at the Hope and Anchor in London on 27th December 1978. 

Only 30 people had attended the bands first gig in the capital city, and the group were still 6 months away from releasing their seminal debut album, 'Unknown Pleasures' and had yet to release a single on Factory Records. 

It was that night though that (without sounding overly dramatic) everything changed, on the way home Ian had his first epileptic seizure... just as the bands profile, popularity and plaudits were beginning to rise, the health of the singer began to decline





The story of Joy Division has been told in two dramatised films, '24 Hour Party People' and 'Control' as well as Grant Gee's supurb documentary film, 'Joy Division'. 

Many books have also been written, the best probably being 'This Searing Light, the Sun and Everything Else: Joy Division: The Oral History' by Jon Savage, which takes you on a journey from the perspective of the band and those around them. Debbie Curtis's 'Touching From A Distance' is also a must).... 

All of these are worth searching out, although I suspect most people reading this blog will be familiar and have searched out and spent many hours watching and reading the above as well as the published essays from Paul Morley as well as the biography by Tony Wilson's first wife, Lindsay Reade, soaking up every detail revealed. 

When I first 'discovered' Joy Division in the mid 1980's, with the special edition cassette of 'Still' (to which I was disappointed to find there was no 'Love Will Tear Us Apart anywhere to be heard), other than the music the only things available were a single book, 'An Ideal For Living' which contained a handful of photos (mainly taken by Kevin Cummins, Anton Corbijn or Paul Slattery) and a 'low quality' video 'Here Are The Young Men'... 



Information was limited, the Internet didn't exist and 'New Order' weren't always forward about giving interviews or talking about their past.I spent hours talking to older colleagues who had seen the band or hanging around in Manchester's Underground Market or Corn Exchange searching out bootleg recordings of gigs, Peel Sessions, and demos to try and put pieces together of 'the jigsaw'. 

For those seeing those pictures for the first time last week, like me, there was a sense of wonder. Just when you think there is nothing more to see, something else revealed... on this occasion nearly 42 years later. 

 This is probably, partly, why my love of Joy Division has endured, unlike today where you can open an app on your phone and download every recording commercially available, I was made to work for it. 

Peter Saville's iconic sleeves offered no information other than title, catalogue number and the name of Factory Records. Often the official recordings would be in and out of print (the gorgeous 'Atmosphere' specifically). 

The various releases weren't even all on the same label!



Like many I'd sit and try and decipher the lyrics, playing tapes over and over to understand the subject matter. Even now, 'Closer,' with the benefit of hindsight and understanding of the situation is extremely powerful, with Ian Curtis bearing his soul for all to hear... and the lyrics for 'Love Will Tear Us Apart' seem beyond anything someone only 22/23 should have experienced never mind articulate. 




Over the years with compilations, box sets, biographies and the aforementioned films the story of Joy Division is no longer a secret, however for many of a certain age it was passed down almost as folk lore, a little being revealed at the time... but for those who are unaware, a whistle-stop tour... 


  • Formed after seeing the Sex Pistols at the Free Trade Hall by Bernard and Peter 
  • Joined by Ian and completed by Stephen on drums 
  • Christened Stiff Kittens but changed name to Warsaw before their first gig 
  • Originally quite generically 'punky' 
  • First release on vinyl on Virgin Records 10" EP recorded on the last weekend of Manchesters 'Electric Circus' venue 
  • Band record initial. self funded, 4 track EP in December 1977
  • It's released in on a 7" single with poor sound quality in June 1978 
  • Due to 'the name' and imagery accused of Nazi connotations/leanings 
  • Taken under the wing of manager (and DJ at Rafters) Rob Gretton 
  • Re-release debut EP on 12" 
  • Record a debut album for RCA Records but buy tapes back as not happy with outcome 
  • Appear on 'Granada Reports' performing 'Shadowplay' 
  • Sign for Factory Records Team up with 'genius' producer Martin Hannett 
  • Gig often while still holding down day jobs 
  • Ian develops epilepsy Gigs continue 
  • Record / release 'Unknown Pleasures' with iconic sleeve by Peter Saville 
  • Adored by press and fans alike, Bernard and Hooky don't like it 
  • Appear on BBC2's 'Something Else' performing 'She's Lost Control' and 'Transmission' 
  • Gigs continue including a tour with Buzzcocks 
  • Band take first trips to Europe Ian meets / starts platonic affair with Belgian Embassy worker and gig promoter Annik Honore 
  • Band turn 'professional' and give up day jobs 
  • Ian's illness worsens 
  • Second album 'Closer’ recorded
  • Band choose picture of a mausoleum for the cover 
  • Ian struggling with mental health, married since 1975, a young daughter and a 'lover' 
  • Ian doesn't like the album that's been recorded 
  • Gigs continue 
  • Suicide attempted 
  • A riot ensues at 'Derby Hall', Bury when Ian is released from hospital but others are used to stand in Around 300 people attend the bands final gig on 2nd May 1980 
  • Ian Curtis commits suicide the day before the band were due to fly to America 
  • Single 'Love Will Tear Us Apart' released in June 1980 reaching No 13 in the Charts (probably would have been higher if it had not been for a strike in the Media meaning some music shows were cancelled) 
  • Album 'Closer' released in July peaks at No 6 

All that in the space of 4 years, but worth bearing in mind the first London gig was December 1978, the debut album wasn't released until June 1979... within a year... well you know... you've read this far (hopefully). 

Even typing/reading that, it is an incredible story and honestly, given the speed of events, the tragedy unfolding at the time that the 'success' was starting to happen; one which you could potentially dismiss as 'far fetched' ... but here in the North West of England it happened... 



Despite what you may think now, with Peter Saville's imagery visible in the media, the bands name plastered on more T-Shirt's than you can count around all corners of the word they were never 'a big band'. Only around 300 attended their final gig, their biggest 'home town' gig in their own right saw them attract a crowd around 900 a couple of weeks before... 

Never achieving 'Chart Success' while a functioning band, 'Unknown Pleasures' only sold 15,000 copies in its first 6 months and didn't threaten the 'Top 75 albums' until after the posthumous 'Closer' had been a 'hit' the following year.

Despite this, maybe in some part because of the mythology surrounding the band the legacy has grown year on year with the influence in popular media, culture and music is there for all to see. (Further reading https://www.theguardian.com/music/2019/jun/18/the-eternal-influence-of-joy-division-moby-killers-jon-savage-zia-anger

It's often been said that U2 picked up the ball and became the band that Joy Division should have been. It's easy to speculate but I'm not sure that things would have gone that far, even if Ian had lived... 

The fact remains the story of Joy Division has a start, a middle and an abrupt end, and what a story it is. 

40 years after the abrupt, possibly cruel, possibly selfish 'full stop' those involved who are still with us are making sure that Ian's short life is celebrated 40 years after he left us and using the opportunity to benefit things which, if had been better developed and more understood at the time could have lead to a different outcome but now can make a difference to people. 


Iain Key 2020